{"id":33,"date":"2013-01-18T14:42:00","date_gmt":"2013-01-18T06:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/srv\/blog\/?p=33"},"modified":"2014-12-02T17:46:15","modified_gmt":"2014-12-02T09:46:15","slug":"utf-8%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8d%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/?p=33","title":{"rendered":"UTF-8\u7b7e\u540d\u53ca\u5176\u5904\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f00\u5934\uff0c \u591a\u4f59\u76843\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\uff0cEF BB BF\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u95ee\u9898\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u5728Ubuntu\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528C\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u67093\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5176\u5341\u516d\u8fdb\u5236\u4e3a EF BB BF\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u4ef6\u5728 emacs\uff0cvi\uff0cnano\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u4f46\u7528 cat -vET \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5f00\u5934\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u6807\u8bc6\u76843\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

\r\nM-oM-;M-?\r\n<\/pre>\n
2. \u8fd9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a\u8fd9\u662fBOM(Byte Order Mark)\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u533a\u5206UTF-8\u548cANSI\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982C#\/Java\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u900f\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8eC\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u8003wikipedia\uff1ahttp:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Byte_order_mark<\/p>\n
3. \u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u8ba9C\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e26\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\ncat test.txt | iconv -f UTF-8 -t ASCII -c > test-asc.txt\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u5904\u7406\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4e0d\u518d\u542b\u6709BOM\u6587\u4ef6\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f00\u5934\uff0c \u591a\u4f59\u76843\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\uff0cEF BB BF\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1 \u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u5173\u952e … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":189,"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33\/revisions\/189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pufengdu.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}